Carbon monoxide poisoning can occur at any time in any place. The rates of CO poisoning spike when the weather turns cold or during stormy power outages. While there are hurricanes and tornados, the severe weather can make CO levels rise in the home and become toxic to the people and the pets that they keep inside.
Where Carbon Monoxide is Found
There can be CO levels in anything with fumes such as a gas range, stove, lantern, car, or portable generator. When these items are running in an enclosed spot without very good ventilation, the CO levels can rise quickly. Each year in the United States 400 people will die from CO poisoning. Carbon monoxide poisoning can be readily detected by a proper CO monitor much like a smoke detector can detect smoke.
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Symptoms
Those that are asleep, have been drinking, or possibly under illegal or prescription drugs may not be aware of their symptoms until it is too late. This is another good reason to have carbon monoxide detectors in the household. The symptoms and signs of CO poisoning are dizziness, weakness, headache, chest pain, confusion, nausea, and vomiting. If you are feeling any of these symptoms get outdoors into the fresh air and take stable breaths, calling for medical attention during the process.
CO Poisoning Prevention
Along with getting a detector there are other ways to prevent being overcome with CO. Never use items that have fumes listed in the “Where Carbon Monoxide is Found” in an enclosed space. Do not leave your car running in the garage while you are in there. Don’t run pressure washers and generators in the basement or other closed structure. Keep a simple look out for fumes and make sure there are plenty of windows opened for fresh air.
If you are without power or heat and need assistance, always go to a friend, family member, or community program before trying to heat your home with an oven or using grills and lanterns inside of a home. Prevention can be common sense, but still many people when cold and frightened will attempt this
Source: CDC, CO Poisoning
http://www.cdc.gov/features/COpoisoning/