Signs of autism in children are varied and come in a wide range of forms, but some traits are clear characteristics and behaviors associated with an autistic child. Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can’t be classified in one category because the spectrum is so broad. One child may be high-functioning and able to communicate clearly while another hasn’t broken through the language barrier or requires more hands-on assistance. The common signs and symptoms are listed below in categories.
Clear Signs of Autism in Children – Social Behavior Traits
Child shows no interest in responding to his or her name. Poor or very little eye contact. Comes off as not hearing or listening to you. Refuses any type of holding or cuddling. Others’ feelings are irrelevant to child. Child likes to play alone – prefers escaping in his or her “own world.”
Clear Signs in Autistic Children – Language and Speech Traits
Talking doesn’t start until after two years of age, accompanied with other developmental delays by 30 months. Prior ability to speak words is lost. Makes requests, but lacks eye contact. Uses robotic speech – has one tone or speaks in the same rhythm. Inability to start a conversation or hold one. Uses words or phrases repetitively, often not relating to topic you’re discussing.
Clear Signs of Autism – Characteristic Behavior Traits
Habitual body movements such as rocking, spinning or hand-flapping. Bonds with specific routines or rituals. Has a meltdown at the smallest change in routines or rituals. Child has the need to move non-stop. Has a tendency to be fascinated by parts of an object, such as spinning wheels, water, or patterns. Child may be extremely sensitive to light, sound and touch in his or her environment but seems oblivious to pain. Displays behavior of being withdrawn, unattached to anything but specific routines.
These signs and symptoms are the tip of the iceberg when it comes to evaluating your child for autism. If you see any of these symptoms in your child or a series of them that concern you,make an appointment with your pediatrician or family doctor. They will assist you in making the necessary arrangements in getting your son or daughter tested for being on the spectrum. Autistic children require early intervention as soon as possible to get them the help they need. Professionals who work with autistic children on the spectrum have gained a knowledge in what’s needed to communicate effectively with them. In almost all cases, the professionals are a support system for the parents as well and educate the whole family on how to cope with autism.
Sources: Mayo Clinic