Swollen hands and fingers could be due to a number of reasons, but the most common reason is due to fluid retention in the affected part. It may be associated with joint swelling and swollen legs and may be present on one side or even on both sides. Sometimes, it may be due to trauma, but the actual cause is difficult to pinpoint. Identifying the probable causes and using some of the home remedies may help in alleviating the problem to some extent.
Since the hands as well as the fingers are the most exploited parts of our body, it may be prone to injuries due to overuse. During pregnancy, swollen hands and fingers are a common sight. This is due to increased water retention in the body. This is something that may also be noticed in women with premenstrual syndrome.
In the elderly citizens, swelling may be noticed in the hands and legs as well. When there is water buildup in the tissues, it leads to swelling. Sometimes, even morning walkers report swollen hands and fingers. This happens during the beginning of their exercise regime, but it subsides during the day. It could be due to a condition called idiopathic edema. Here, the exact reason behind the fluid buildup is unknown. Carpal tunnel syndrome is another major cause for swelling in the arms.
If there are underlying causes such as liver or kidney disease, this may also lead to swollen hands and fingers.This may also cause swelling in the other parts as well. Most of these major organs take care of the filtration process in the body and help in eliminating toxic wastes from our body. If these organs begin malfunctioning, it may lead to water retention in some body parts.
The other underlying causes could be thyroid malfunction, heart ailments, blood disorders, arthritis, or infections. However, if the problems are serious in nature, the swelling may also be associated with other symptoms that may be quite prominent. Doing simple hand exercises and stretches may be helpful in some cases, but if the condition keeps persisting, it is important to seek medical intervention and rule out other possibilities as well.