Yeast infection is caused by the fungus known as Candida albicans. It is also known as thrush, candidiasis or fungal infection. The Candida albicans fungus is naturally found in the body, especially in the mouth and genital regions. It is harmless as long as its growth is kept under control. However, certain factors trigger the growth of candida, resulting in infection, known as yeast infection. Among these factors, excess use of antibiotics is one of the most significant causes of yeast infection. Antibiotics meant to treat urinary tract or other vaginal infections can lead to uncontrolled multiplication of the fungus. Also, chemotherapy, consumption of excess amounts of sugar, taking birth control pills can also increase the risk of yeast infections. Candidiasis or yeast infection is one of the most common conditions experienced by women. There is a widespread misconception that only women suffer from yeast infection; which is incorrect. Both, men and women, can suffer from yeast or fungal infection. So now that you have read about yeast infection, you must be wondering, how do you know if you have a yeast infection? Let us take a look at it in detail.
What are the Signs of a Yeast Infection
If you wish to know how to tell if you have a yeast infection, then it is essential to have a knowledge of the identifying signs and symptoms of yeast infection. Yeast infection can be divided into two types: oral yeast infection ( oral thrush ) and genital yeast infection (vaginal yeast infection (in females) and penile yeast infection (in males)). The following are the symptoms of oral and genital yeast infection that will help you in answering your query, ‘how do you know if you have a yeast infection’.
Oral Yeast Infection Symptoms
Oral yeast infection can be experienced by both, men and women. Yeast infection inside the mouth is easier to recognize due to the obviously seen symptoms:
Creamy white lesions in the inside of the mouth, on tongue and gums Sometimes slight bleeding from these lesions Difficulty in swallowing Loss of taste Cracking in corners of mouth Constant feeling as if something is stuck in the mouth
Vaginal Yeast infection Symptoms
Vaginal yeast infection in women, also known as vulvovaginal candidiasis, is often ignored by women and hence, not diagnosed quickly. The symptoms of it appear a few days prior to menstrual period. The following are vaginal yeast infection symptoms in women .
Vaginal discharge having a cottage cheese like appearance Itching , burning and irritation in vagina Pain during intercourse
Penile Yeast infection Symptoms
The symptoms of penile yeast infection appear within a couple of days of getting infected and are nearly similar to those of vaginal yeast infection. The following are the symptoms of yeast infection in men .
Itching and pain around penis White discharge Cracked skin
Both, men and women experience pain during intercourse when suffering from genital yeast infection. It is also one of the signs that help to answer the question, ‘how do you know if you have a yeast infection’. It should also be noted that genital yeast infection can be transmitted from one person to the other during a sexual intercourse and hence, it is essential to identify and treat it as soon as possible.
Yeast infection treatment includes the use of anti fungal medications and ointments or use of home remedies like tea tree oil and garlic. On the other hand, it is essential to follow the candida cleanse diet for the treatment and prevention of this disease. As there are chances of yeast infection to occur more than once, it is always better to consult a doctor and get the condition treated properly immediately on observing the symptoms.
I hope you must have gotten a satisfactory answer to your question, ‘how do you know if you have a yeast infection’. As a concluding note, it can be said that yeast infection can be treated effectively if the symptoms are identified quickly and timely treatment is undertaken. Take care!