What is Environmental Science?

Environmental science is a division of scientific study dedicated to the interactions between humans and the environment around them; both living and non-living. The study of environmental science has grown significantly over recent years. As our world continues to grow and develop, the impact that humans have on the planet have become more and more significant. Through the study of environmental science, we are able to see where we, as humans, are damaging our planet, as well as aim to find ways we can aim to improve the planet by reducing the damage we create.

Environmental science is interdisciplinary
Environmental science is thought of as interdisciplinary, as it combines subjects such as biology, chemistry, geology, geography, economics, political science, philosophy and ethics. Environmental science is a very complex subject due to the large number of other sciences and studies that are integrated into it. The environment is affected from many directions by many different factors. In order for experts in the field to develop realistic solutions to problems encountered, they must have some expertise in other fields as well.

Specific issues investigated in the environmental sciences
Since environmental science is a large discipline, it can be difficult to narrow down one single, exact subject that environmental science investigates. Some examples of subjects invested by environmental science include; global warming, climate change, managing aquatic resources, mineral depletion, natural resource management, pollution, depeletion of the ozone layer, soil contamination, deforestation, destruction of natural habitats, erosion, the spread of disease, overuse of pesticides, waste disposal, the impact of harmful substances on the environment, and many more. There are many specific issues environmental science focuses on, but as our environment and world change, the issues faced also change.

Environmental science seeks solutions
Through the study of environmental science, researchers, students and experts alike are able to identify where problems lie and seek out solutions to these problems. Alaska, for example, has faced the issue of erosion. Upon facing the issue, researchers developed solutions and began a restoration program aimed to help repair the damage caused by erosion, as well as to help prevent further erosion.


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